UK Spill Containment Regulations

Understanding spill containment regulations is essential for any business handling oils, fuels, chemicals, coolants or hazardous liquids. UK law requires companies to prevent pollution and protect the environment, and failure to comply can lead to fines, enforcement action and operational shutdowns. This guide explains the key regulations and how PVCFAB spill berms help businesses meet their legal obligations.

Why Spill Containment Matters

Spills can cause:

  • Environmental pollution

  • Soil and water contamination

  • Workplace hazards

  • Costly clean‑ups

  • Legal penalties

UK regulations focus on prevention, containment and rapid response — all areas where spill berms play a critical role.

Key UK Regulations for Spill Containment

Environmental Protection Act 1990

This act makes businesses legally responsible for preventing pollution. Any spill that enters soil, drains or watercourses can result in prosecution. Companies must have suitable containment systems in place to prevent escape of liquids.

Control of Pollution (Oil Storage) Regulations

These regulations apply to any business storing oil in containers over 200 litres. Requirements include:

  • Secondary containment (bunding)

  • Protection from leaks and overflows

  • Suitable materials and construction

  • Regular inspection and maintenance

Spill berms are commonly used as portable secondary containment for drums, IBCs, machinery and mobile equipment.

Pollution Prevention Guidelines (PPG)

Although no longer updated, PPGs remain widely used by industry and regulators. Relevant guidelines include:

  • PPG2 – Above‑ground oil storage

  • PPG26 – Storage and handling of drums and IBCs

  • PPG22 – Dealing with spills

These guidelines emphasise:

  • Containment systems

  • Spill response planning

  • Preventing liquids from entering drains

  • Using suitable materials for containment

PVCFAB spill berms support compliance by providing rapid‑deployment containment for vehicles, equipment and storage areas.

Guidance for Pollution Prevention (GPP)

GPPs replaced PPGs and provide updated advice. Relevant documents include:

  • GPP2 – Above‑ground oil storage

  • GPP4 – Oil separators

  • GPP22 – Dealing with spills

These documents reinforce the need for:

  • Secondary containment

  • Spill kits

  • Temporary containment during maintenance

  • Protection during refuelling or chemical handling

Where Spill Containment Is Required

Spill containment is required in:

  • Workshops and garages

  • Transport yards

  • Factories and industrial sites

  • Chemical storage areas

  • Fuel handling zones

  • Environmental protection zones

  • Construction sites

  • Agricultural operations

Any location where liquids could escape into drains or soil must have suitable containment.

How PVCFAB Spill Berms Support Compliance

PVCFAB spill berms are designed to meet UK regulatory expectations by providing:

  • Secondary containment for oils, fuels and chemicals

  • Rapid deployment for emergency spills

  • Protection during refuelling and maintenance

  • Containment for mobile plant and equipment

  • Durable, chemical‑resistant PVC construction

  • Custom sizes for any application

Our hybrid self‑erecting berms offer automatic wall rise, making them ideal for vehicle entry and exit.

Summary

UK spill containment regulations require businesses to prevent pollution and protect the environment. PVCFAB spill berms provide a practical, compliant solution for secondary containment, spill response and environmental protection across a wide range of industries.